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France is one of Europe’s largest economies and a significant destination for foreign workers. With strong demand across construction, manufacturing, healthcare, hospitality, logistics, engineering, and information technology, France actively hires non-EU workers to support its labour market.
As a founding member of the European Union and the Schengen Area, France offers foreign workers excellent labour protections, competitive salaries, and clear pathways to long-term residence and permanent settlement.
This guide explains everything you need to know in a clear, practical, and human tone.
France offers foreign workers:
Step 1: Secure a job offer from a French employer
Only legally registered French employers can sponsor non-EU foreign workers.
Step 2: Employer applies for work authorisation
The application is submitted to the French labour authorities (DREETS).
Step 3: Work authorisation approval
Once approved, the employer sends you the official authorisation.
Step 4: Book an appointment at the French Embassy or VFS
Schedule document submission and biometrics.
Step 5: Submit documents and biometrics
All documents must be complete, accurate, and, if required, correctly translated.
Step 6: Attend the visa interview
You may be asked about your employer, job role, and plans in France.
Step 7: Visa approval and travel to France
Once approved, the long-stay work visa is stamped in your passport.
Non-EU nationals apply for a Long-Stay Work Visa (Visa de Long Séjour – VLS-TS) after their employer obtains work authorisation in France.
Applications are submitted at the French Embassy, Consulate, or VFS Global in the applicant’s home country.
1. Long-Stay Work Visa (VLS-TS)
The most common visa allowing employment and residence in France.
2. Talent Passport (Passeport Talent)
For highly skilled professionals, researchers, executives, entrepreneurs, and artists.
3. EU Blue Card
For highly qualified professionals meeting salary and education thresholds.
4. Seasonal Worker Visa
For agriculture, hospitality, and seasonal industries.
5. Intra-Company Transfer (ICT) Permit
For employees transferred from non-EU branches to France.
Applicants must have:
Most applicants must submit:
The embassy may request additional documents.
Step 1: Find a registered French employer
Could you make sure the employer is authorised to hire non-EU workers?
Step 2: Employer applies for work authorisation
Submitted to DREETS in France.
Step 3: Receive approval
Required before visa submission.
Step 4: Book an embassy or VFS appointment
Schedule your visa application.
Step 5: Submit documents and biometrics
Please look over all documents carefully.
Step 6: Attend the interview
Could you explain your job role, employer, and intentions clearly?
Step 7: Visa approval and travel
Once approved, travel to France and begin work.
Below is an updated list of France’s most in-demand jobs with approximate monthly gross salary ranges.
|
Occupation |
Monthly Salary (EUR) |
Requirements |
Suitable For |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Construction Worker |
€2,000 – €3,000 |
Experience |
Skilled labour |
|
Electrician |
€2,300 – €3,800 |
Certification |
Technicians |
|
Plumber |
€2,200 – €3,600 |
Trade experience |
Skilled workers |
|
Welder |
€2,400 – €3,800 |
Certification |
Technicians |
|
Machine Operator |
€2,200 – €3,400 |
Technical skills |
Semi-skilled |
|
CNC Operator |
€2,600 – €4,000 |
CNC experience |
Specialists |
|
Warehouse Worker |
€1,900 – €2,800 |
Physical fitness |
Entry-level |
|
Truck Driver (C/CE) |
€2,800 – €4,200 |
Valid licence |
Drivers |
|
Hotel & Restaurant Staff |
€1,900 – €2,600 |
French/English |
Hospitality |
|
Chef / Cook |
€2,400 – €4,000 |
Experience |
Culinary |
|
Cleaner / Housekeeping |
€1,700 – €2,400 |
No experience |
Beginners |
|
Caregiver |
€2,100 – €3,000 |
Training |
Healthcare |
|
Nurse |
€3,000 – €4,800 |
Qualification |
Healthcare |
|
IT Support |
€3,200 – €4,800 |
IT background |
IT workers |
|
Software Developer |
€4,000 – €7,000 |
Programming skills |
Developers |
|
Mechanical Engineer |
€3,800 – €6,000 |
Engineering degree |
Engineers |
1. Construction & Skilled Trades
Infrastructure, housing, and renovation projects drive demand.
2. Manufacturing & Industry
Automotive, aerospace, machinery, and industrial production.
3. Logistics & Transport
High demand for truck drivers and warehouse workers.
4. Healthcare
Shortages of nurses, caregivers, and medical professionals.
5. Hospitality & Tourism
Hotels, restaurants, and tourism services recruit year-round.
6. Information Technology
Strong demand for developers, engineers, and cybersecurity specialists.
Processing time varies by embassy and case complexity.
Typical expenses include:
Employers may assist with certain costs.
France provides official platforms for verified job searches and employment information.
Website: https://www.francetravail.fr
Provides:
Website: https://www.welcometothejungle.com
Offers:
Website: https://eures.ec.europa.eu
Provides:
Official Immigration Portal:
Includes:
Official Information:
https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits
Explains:
France-Visas Portal:
Provides:
Official Directory:
https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr
Always:
M2S Group Sp. z o.o. is a trusted EU-based immigration support company providing clear, transparent, and personalised assistance.
Our services include:
Whether you’re planning to work in France or build a long-term future in Europe, our team ensures accurate, reliable, and tailored support at every stage.
1. What is a French work visa?
A French work visa is a long-stay (Type D) visa that allows non-EU nationals to enter France for employment and then obtain a residence permit authorising them to live and work legally in the country.
2. Who needs a French work visa to work legally?
All citizens of non-EU, non-EEA, and non-Swiss countries must obtain a French work visa and residence permit before starting employment in France.
3. What is the central work permit system in France?
France issues work authorisations through employer approval, followed by a long-stay work visa and a residence permit (Titre de Séjour) for employment.
4. Is a job offer mandatory for a French work visa?
Yes. A signed employment contract or official job offer from a registered French employer is mandatory before applying.
5. Who applies for the work authorisation in France—the employer or the employee?
The employer applies for work authorisation in France, while the employee applies for the visa at the French embassy or consulate.
6. What are the main types of French work visas?
Common categories include:
7. What documents are required for a French work visa?
Applicants generally need:
8. How long does France's work permit processing take?
Work authorisation processing usually takes 4–8 weeks, depending on the prefecture and job type.
9. How long does visa processing take at the French embassy?
Visa processing typically takes 15–45 days after work authorisation approval.
10. How long is a French work visa valid?
Work visas are usually issued for up to 12 months, after which a residence permit is obtained in France.
11. Can I extend my stay in France?
Yes. You can apply for a multi-year residence permit if employment continues and conditions are met.
12. Can I change employers in France?
Yes, but you must obtain new work authorisation and update your residence permit.
13. What is the French residence permit (Titre de Séjour)?
It is the official residence card allowing a foreign national to live and work legally in France.
14. What is the Talent Passport (Passeport Talent)?
It is a multi-year residence permit designed for highly skilled professionals, executives, researchers, and innovators.
15. What is the EU Blue Card in France?
The EU Blue Card allows highly qualified professionals to work in France with enhanced EU mobility rights.
16. Is biometric registration required for French work visas?
Yes. Biometrics are collected during the visa process and again when applying for the residence permit.
17. Is a criminal background certificate required?
Yes. Applicants must provide a clean police clearance certificate from their home country.
18. Is health insurance mandatory for French work visas?
Yes. Private health insurance is required initially until the worker is registered in France’s public healthcare system.
19. Are medical tests required for French work visas?
Medical examinations may be required after arrival as part of the residence permit process.
20. Do I need to speak French to work in France?
French language skills are beneficial and often expected, especially for long-term integration, though some international roles accept English.
21. Which industries hire the most foreign workers in France?
High-demand sectors include:
22. Is France a good destination for foreign workers?
Yes. France offers strong worker protections, competitive wages, comprehensive social benefits, and long-term residency opportunities.
23. Can I bring my family to France on a work visa?
Yes. France allows family reunification, enabling spouses and children to live and work or study in France.
24. Can my spouse work in France?
Yes. Spouses of work permit holders are generally allowed to work without restrictions.
25. Can I work in other EU countries with a French work visa?
No. Employment rights are limited to France only.
26. Can I travel within Schengen with a French work visa?
Yes. France is part of the Schengen Area, allowing short-term travel across member states.
27. What is the minimum wage in France?
France’s minimum wage (SMIC) is approximately €1,750 gross per month, subject to annual revision.
28. Does France pay overtime?
Yes. Overtime is regulated by law and paid at increased rates.
29. Do French employers provide accommodation?
Some employers offer assistance or temporary housing, but the worker typically arranges long-term accommodation.
30. Are meals or allowances provided by employers?
Some employers offer meal vouchers (Tickets Restaurant) or subsidised canteens.
31. What happens if my employer cancels the job offer?
Your visa or residence permit may be cancelled unless a new employer secures fresh authorisation.
32. Do French authorities verify job offers?
Yes. Employers and contracts are carefully verified by labour and immigration authorities.
33. Are bank statements required for France work visas?
Some embassies may request proof of financial means.
34. Can I apply for a French work visa without an agent?
Yes. France allows direct applications through official consular procedures.
35. What are standard working hours in France?
The standard workweek is 35 hours, one of the shortest in Europe.
36. Does France allow fixed-term employment contracts?
Yes. Fixed-term contracts (CDD) are common and acceptable for work visas.
37. Can I apply for permanent residence in France?
Yes. After 5 years of legal residence, you may apply for permanent residence or long-term EU residence.
38. Can international students in France switch to work permits?
Yes. Graduates can switch to work permits after securing qualifying employment.
39. Is there an age limit for French work visas?
There is no official age limit. Employment suitability and legal compliance matter most.
40. Can I work part-time on a French work visa?
Only if your residence permit explicitly allows part-time employment.
41. Which authority issues French work permits?
Prefectures and labour authorities manage French work authorisations, while consulates issue visas.
42. Can I start working immediately after arriving in France?
Yes, once your visa is validated and employment registration is completed.
43. What is OFII validation in France?
OFII validation is a mandatory post-arrival procedure confirming your legal residence and employment status.
44. Do I need to register my address in France?
Yes. Address registration is required for residence permit issuance and administrative services.
45. Are seasonal work permits available in France?
Yes. Seasonal permits are standard in agriculture, tourism, and hospitality.
46. Can I start a business on a French work visa?
No. Business activities require a self-employment or entrepreneur residence permit.
47. Who pays the French work permit fees?
Employers usually pay work authorisation fees, while applicants pay visa fees.
48. How long does the complete France work visa process take?
The complete process usually takes 2–4 months, depending on the case.
49. Do documents need to be translated for France?
Yes. Documents must be translated into French by a certified translator.
50. Is France suitable for long-term settlement?
Yes. France offers stable employment, strong social security, family benefits, and clear pathways to permanent residence and citizenship.
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